Donors neglect reproductive health needs in countries affected by armed conflict London – New research released today shows that there is inequitable distribution of aid for reproductive health activities in conflict-affected countries, despite an overwhelming need. The study was commissioned by the RAISE initiative and carried out by King’s College London, the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and the RAISE Initiative. It analysed aid disbursements for reproductive health activities to 18 conflict-affected countries from 2003 to 2006.
The findings show that an annual average of $1.30 official development assistance (ODA) was disbursed per capita in the 18 sampled countries for reproductive health activities. Countries not affected by conflict received 53% more ODA for reproductive health activities than conflict-affected countries, despite the latter generally having greater reproductive health needs. ODA disbursed for HIV/AIDS activities to conflict-affected countries increased by 119% from 2003 to 2006. However, the ODA disbursed for other main reproductive health activities declined by 35% over the same period.
“For the first time we now have evidence of inequity in disbursement of aid for reproductive health between conflict-affected countries, in comparison with non-conflict-affected countries, and between different reproductive health activities” said Samantha Guy of the RAISE Initiative. “This study is invaluable for all those working to ensure comprehensive reproductive health services are always available in conflict-affected countries”
“Reliable information on aid is essential for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of aid,” said Bayard Roberts from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. “This study contributes new information to encourage more equitable distribution of aid for reproductive health activities in conflict-affected countries.”
The
full research paper is freely available to read, download, distribute and re-use.
A two-page
summary of the research is available.